{"id":2323,"date":"2020-03-15T14:18:01","date_gmt":"2020-03-15T10:48:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/econclinic.com\/mag\/expansionary-policy-poverty-trap\/"},"modified":"2020-03-15T14:18:01","modified_gmt":"2020-03-15T10:48:01","slug":"expansionary-policy-poverty-trap","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/econclinic.com\/mag\/interview\/expansionary-policy-poverty-trap\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u06cc \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0631"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><style id=\"econ-card-tokens\" data-no-optimize=\"1\">:root{--ec-navy:#0a0830;--ec-gold:#ccb070;--ec-ink:#3a3a44;--ec-card-bg:rgba(10,8,48,.03);--ec-card-line:rgba(10,8,48,.12);--ec-card-radius:14px;--ec-card-pad:16px 20px;--ec-card-gap:26px;--ec-accent:4px;--ec-h:17px;--ec-h-lh:1.6;--ec-text:14.5px;--ec-text-lh:1.7}@media (max-width:520px){:root{--ec-card-pad:14px 16px;--ec-card-gap:20px}}.econ-toc,.econ-src,.econ-credits,.econ-more{margin:var(--ec-card-gap) 0;padding:var(--ec-card-pad);border-radius:var(--ec-card-radius);border:1px solid var(--ec-card-line);background:var(--ec-card-bg);border-inline-start:var(--ec-accent) solid var(--ec-gold)}.econ-toc .econ-toc__h,.econ-src .econ-src__h,.econ-credits .econ-credits__h,.econ-more .econ-more__h{margin:0 0 10px;font-size:var(--ec-h);font-weight:700;color:var(--ec-navy);line-height:var(--ec-h-lh);text-align:right;text-align-last:auto;padding:0;border:0;letter-spacing:0;opacity:1;text-transform:none}.econ-toc .econ-toc__list,.econ-src .econ-src__list,.econ-cr__bio,.econ-more .econ-more__list{font-size:var(--ec-text);line-height:var(--ec-text-lh)}<\/style><style id=\"econ-toc-css\" data-no-optimize=\"1\">.econ-toc 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label::after{content:\"\";flex:none;width:9px;height:9px;margin-inline-end:4px;border-inline-end:2px solid var(--ec-navy);border-block-end:2px solid var(--ec-navy);transform:rotate(-45deg);transition:transform .2s}.econ-toc .econ-toc__tg:checked~.econ-toc__h label::after{transform:rotate(135deg)}.econ-toc .econ-toc__tg:checked~.econ-toc__h{margin-block-end:12px}.econ-toc .econ-toc__tg:not(:checked)~.econ-toc__list{display:none}.econ-toc .econ-toc__tg:focus-visible~.econ-toc__h label{outline:2px solid var(--ec-gold);outline-offset:4px;border-radius:4px}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.econ-toc .econ-toc__h label::after{transition:none}}<\/style>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u06cc \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0631<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u06af\u0641\u062a\u06af\u0648\u06cc <span style=\"color: #3366ff\"><a style=\"color: #3366ff\" href=\"https:\/\/saedvandi.ir\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062f\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0633\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"color: #333333\">\u0631\u0627\u0647\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 <strong>\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0636\u062f\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u062f<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 <strong>\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u06cc<\/strong> <b>\u0628\u0648\u062f\u062c\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc <\/b><span style=\"color: #3366ff\"><a style=\"color: #3366ff\" href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\"><sup>[1]<\/sup><\/a><\/span> \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<br><\/span><span style=\"color: #333333\"><strong>\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0632<strong> \u0631\u06a9\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645\u06cc<\/strong> <span style=\"color: #3366ff\"><a style=\"color: #3366ff\" href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\"><sup>[2]<\/sup><\/a><\/span> \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 <span style=\"color: #3366ff\"><a style=\"color: #3366ff\" href=\"https:\/\/econclinic.com\/mag\/encyclopedia\/what-is-inflation\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645<\/a><\/span> \u0628\u0647 <strong>\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u06a9\u0648\u062f<\/strong> \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u06a9\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0646\u0633 <strong>\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u06cc<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0686\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u0631\u062e \u0631\u0634\u062f <b>\u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647 <\/b>\u062f\u0631 8 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u062f \u062a\u0627 <span style=\"color: #3366ff\"><a style=\"color: #3366ff\" href=\"https:\/\/econclinic.com\/mag\/education\/economics-learning-guide\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f<\/a><\/span> \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0633\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u062c\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0648 \u067e\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1399<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"color: #333333;text-align: var(--text-align)\">\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0642\u062f\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c <\/span><span style=\"color: #333333;text-align: var(--text-align);font-weight: 600\">\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u06cc \u067e\u0648\u0644\u06cc<\/span><span style=\"color: #333333;text-align: var(--text-align)\"> <span style=\"color: #3366ff\"><a style=\"color: #3366ff\" href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\"><sup>[3]<\/sup><\/a><\/span><span style=\"color: #333333;text-align: var(--text-align)\"> \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f\u061b \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u06a9\u0647<\/span><span style=\"text-align: var(--text-align);color: #0000ff\"> <span style=\"color: #000000\">\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u06cc<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #333333;text-align: var(--text-align)\">\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"color: #333333;text-align: var(--text-align)\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0622\u0646 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061b \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u060c \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 <b>\u0646\u0631\u062e \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645 <\/b>\u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0634\u062f.<br><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #333333\">\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc <\/span><span><span>\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #333333\"> \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 <span style=\"font-weight: 600\">\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0636\u062f\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 <span style=\"font-weight: 600\">\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u06cc<\/span> \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0631\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u06a9\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647<span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> <span style=\"color: #3366ff\"><a style=\"color: #3366ff\" href=\"https:\/\/econclinic.com\/mag\/education\/economics-learning-guide\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f<\/a><\/span><\/span> \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u06a9\u0648\u062f\u060c <span style=\"font-weight: 600\">\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u062c\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u06cc<\/span> \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc <span style=\"color: #3366ff\"><a style=\"color: #3366ff\" href=\"https:\/\/econclinic.com\/mag\/analysis\/inflation-control-is-not-complex\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645<\/a><\/span> \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0646\u062b\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u06cc\u062f <span style=\"font-weight: 600\">\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0636\u06cc \u067e\u0648\u0644\u06cc<\/span> \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u062c\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 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\u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0646\u0631\u062e\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0686\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0636\u062f \u0631\u06a9\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0637<\/span><span style=\"color: #333333;text-align: var(--text-align)\">\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"color: #333333;text-align: var(--text-align);font-weight: 600\">\u0628\u0648\u062f\u062c\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/span><span style=\"color: #333333;text-align: var(--text-align)\">\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"color: #333333;text-align: var(--text-align)\">\u0631\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647 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var(--text-align)\">\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"color: #333333;text-align: var(--text-align)\">\u0632\u062f.<br><\/span><span style=\"color: #333333\">\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a <b>\u0628\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc <\/b>\u0648 <b>\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc <\/b>\u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0627\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0631\u0627 \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u062a\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0633\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u062c\u0647 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#3366ff\" href=\"#_ftn5\" name=\"_ftnref5\"><sup>[5]<\/sup><\/a><\/span> \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc<span style=\"font-weight: 600\"> \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0632<\/span> <span style=\"color: #3366ff\"><a style=\"color: #3366ff\" href=\"#_ftn6\" name=\"_ftnref6\"><sup>[6]<\/sup><\/a><\/span> \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0627 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0634\u062f\u06cc\u062f <b>\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u062f <\/b>\u0648 <b>\u062a\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0631 <\/b><span style=\"color: #3366ff\"><a style=\"color: #3366ff\" href=\"#_ftn7\" name=\"_ftnref7\"><sup>[7]<\/sup><\/a><\/span> \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><span>\u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f: <span style=\"color: #130170\"><a style=\"color: #130170\" href=\"https:\/\/econclinic.com\/mag\/education\/algorithmic-trading-complete-guide\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645\u06cc<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><aside class=\"ec-cc\" role=\"complementary\" aria-label=\"\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0646 | \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0646\">\n\t\t<a class=\"ec-cc__thumb\" href=\"https:\/\/econclinic.com\/\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc\/%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%af-%da%a9%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%87-%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%af-%da%a9%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86\/\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><img class=\"ec-cc__img\" src=\"https:\/\/econclinic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639-\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0646-\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc.jpg-2.webp\" width=\"857\" height=\"457\" alt=\"\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0646 - \u062f\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u0633\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0646\u062f\u06cc - \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" srcset=\"https:\/\/econclinic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639-\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0646-\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc.jpg-2.webp 857w, https:\/\/econclinic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639-\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0646-\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc.jpg-2-300x160.webp 300w, https:\/\/econclinic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639-\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0646-\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc.jpg-2-768x410.webp 768w, https:\/\/econclinic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639-\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0646-\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc.jpg-2-600x320.webp 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 857px) 100vw, 857px\"><\/a>\n\t\t<div class=\"ec-cc__body\">\n\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"ec-cc__meta\"><li>129 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a<\/li><li>\u06f5 \u0627\u0632 \u06f5<\/li><li>\u06f3\u06f8\u06f5 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u200c\u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647<\/li><\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ec-cc__prices\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"ec-cc__price\">\u06f1\u06f7\u066c\u06f2\u06f8\u06f0\u066c\u06f0\u06f0\u06f0 <span class=\"ec-cc__unit\">\u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<del class=\"ec-cc__was\">\u06f2\u06f9\u066c\u06f1\u06f8\u06f4\u066c\u06f0\u06f0\u06f0<\/del>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"ec-cc__cta\" href=\"https:\/\/econclinic.com\/\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc\/%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%af-%da%a9%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%87-%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%af-%da%a9%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86\/\" aria-label=\"\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647\u0654 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u2014 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0646 | \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0646\">\n\t\t\t\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647\u0654 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\t\t\t<svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M15 5l-7 7 7 7\"\/><\/svg>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/aside>\n\t\t\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u06cc \u067e\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u062c\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;text-align: var(--text-align);color: #333333\">\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u06cc\u0648\u0639 <\/span><span style=\"font-style: normal;text-align: var(--text-align);font-weight: 600;color: #333333\">\u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627<\/span><span style=\"font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;text-align: var(--text-align);color: #333333\"> \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u06af\u0627\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 <\/span><span style=\"font-style: normal;text-align: var(--text-align);font-weight: 600;color: #333333\">\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0636 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u062c\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc<\/span><span style=\"font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;text-align: var(--text-align);color: #333333\"> \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0645\u0647\u200c\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062c\u0632 \u062a\u0634\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0631 <\/span><span style=\"font-style: normal;text-align: var(--text-align);font-weight: 600;color: #333333\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\u06cc<\/span><span style=\"font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;text-align: var(--text-align);color: #333333\"> \u0648 <\/span><span style=\"font-style: normal;text-align: var(--text-align);font-weight: 600;color: #333333\">\u067e\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0633\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u062c\u0647<\/span><span style=\"font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;text-align: var(--text-align);color: #333333\">\u060c \u0628\u062f\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a.<br><\/span><span style=\"font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;text-align: var(--text-align);color: #333333\">\u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc <\/span><span style=\"font-style: normal;text-align: var(--text-align);font-weight: 600;color: #333333\">\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0636\u06cc<\/span><span style=\"font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;text-align: var(--text-align);color: #333333\"> \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0627\u063a <\/span><span style=\"font-style: normal;text-align: var(--text-align);font-weight: 600;color: #333333\">\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u062c\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc<\/span><span style=\"font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;text-align: var(--text-align);color: #333333\"> \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0647 \u0648 \u06a9\u0633\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u062c\u0647<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 11 \u0647\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 <b>\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0647 <\/b>\u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u0641\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u061b \u0686\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062f\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u06cc\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u0637\u0631\u0641\u062f\u0627\u0631 <b>\u0648\u0646\u0632\u0648\u0626\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f <\/b>\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u06a9 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0633\u062f \u06a9\u0641\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u0647\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0645 \u062e\u0637\u0631\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0633\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u062c\u0647 \u0633\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<br>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u062c\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0631\u062e \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 <b>23 \u062f\u0631\u0635\u062f <\/b>\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc <b>\u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0645\u062f\u062a <\/b>\u062a\u0627 <b>\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647 <\/b>\u062a\u0648\u062c\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f 4 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0642\u0641\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0631\u062e\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u062a \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><span>\u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f: <span style=\"color: #130170\"><a style=\"color: #130170\" href=\"https:\/\/econclinic.com\/mag\/education\/risk-management-complete-guide\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u06cc\u0633\u06a9<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0631\u0627\u0647\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0646\u0631\u062e \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0645\u062f\u062a<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;text-align: var(--text-align);color: #333333\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 <\/span><span style=\"font-style: normal;text-align: var(--text-align);font-weight: 600;color: #333333\">\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u00ab\u067e\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u00bb \u0648 \u00ab\u0628\u0648\u062f\u062c\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u00bb<\/span><span style=\"font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;text-align: var(--text-align);color: #333333\"> \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u00ab\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u00bb \u0645\u062a\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0632 <\/span><span style=\"font-style: normal;text-align: var(--text-align);font-weight: 600;color: #333333\">\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u062c\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc <\/span><span style=\"font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;text-align: var(--text-align);color: #333333\">\u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0628\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u0631\u062e \u0633\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642\/ \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u06cc 5 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0632\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<br><\/span><span style=\"font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;text-align: var(--text-align);color: #333333\">\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0645\u06cc \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0631\u062e\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 <\/span><span style=\"font-style: normal;text-align: var(--text-align);color: #333333\"><b>\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0645\u062f\u062a <\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;text-align: var(--text-align);color: #333333\">\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0631\u062e\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645\u06cc \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 <\/span><span style=\"font-style: normal;text-align: var(--text-align);color: #333333\"><b>5 \u062f\u0631\u0635\u062f <\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;text-align: var(--text-align);color: #333333\">\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f <\/span><span style=\"font-style: normal;text-align: var(--text-align);color: #333333\"><b>\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0645\u062f\u062a<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-style: normal;text-align: var(--text-align);color: #333333\"><b>\u062a\u0631 <\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;text-align: var(--text-align);color: #333333\">\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff\"><a style=\"color: #3366ff\" href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\"><sup>[1]<\/sup><\/a>   <a style=\"color: #3366ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/f\/fiscalpolicy.asp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><sup>Fiscal Policy (Investopedia)<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff\"><a style=\"color: #3366ff\" href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\"><sup>[2]<\/sup><\/a>   <a style=\"color: #3366ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/s\/stagflation.asp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><sup>Stagflation (Investopedia)<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff\"><a style=\"color: #3366ff\" href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\"><sup>[3]<\/sup><\/a>   <a style=\"color: #3366ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/m\/monetarypolicy.asp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><sup>Monetary Policy (Investopedia)<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff\"><a style=\"color: #3366ff\" href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\"><sup>[4]<\/sup><\/a>   <a style=\"color: #3366ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/b\/budget-deficit.asp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><sup>Budget Deficit (Investopedia)<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff\"><a style=\"color: #3366ff\" href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\"><sup>[5]<\/sup><\/a>   <a style=\"color: #3366ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.brookings.edu\/articles\/what-are-inflation-expectations-why-do-they-matter\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><sup>Inflation Expectations (Brookings)<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff\"><a style=\"color: #3366ff\" href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\"><sup>[6]<\/sup><\/a>   <a style=\"color: #3366ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/o\/openmarketoperations.asp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><sup>OMO (Investopedia)<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff\"><a style=\"color: #3366ff\" href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\"><sup>[7]<\/sup><\/a>   <a style=\"color: #3366ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/p\/poverty-trap.asp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><sup>Poverty Trap (Investopedia)<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><span>\u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f: <span style=\"color: #130170\"><span style=\"color: #130170\"><a style=\"color: #130170\" href=\"https:\/\/econclinic.com\/mag\/education\/stock-market-complete-course\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0628\u0648\u0631\u0633<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><aside class=\"ec-cc\" role=\"complementary\" aria-label=\"\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc | \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u062b\u0631\u0648\u062a\">\n\t\t<a class=\"ec-cc__thumb\" href=\"https:\/\/econclinic.com\/\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc\/%d8%a2%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b2%d8%b4-%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%b3%d8%b1%d9%85%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%87%da%af%d8%b0%d8%a7%d8%b1%db%8c-%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%87-%d8%ab%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%aa\/\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><img class=\"ec-cc__img\" src=\"https:\/\/econclinic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647-\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639-\u062b\u0631\u0648\u062a.png.webp\" width=\"857\" height=\"457\" alt=\"\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u062b\u0631\u0648\u062a \u062f\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u0633\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0646\u062f\u06cc\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" srcset=\"https:\/\/econclinic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647-\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639-\u062b\u0631\u0648\u062a.png.webp 857w, https:\/\/econclinic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647-\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639-\u062b\u0631\u0648\u062a.png-300x160.webp 300w, https:\/\/econclinic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647-\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639-\u062b\u0631\u0648\u062a.png-768x410.webp 768w, https:\/\/econclinic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647-\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639-\u062b\u0631\u0648\u062a.png-600x320.webp 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 857px) 100vw, 857px\"><\/a>\n\t\t<div class=\"ec-cc__body\">\n\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"ec-cc__meta\"><li>102 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a<\/li><\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ec-cc__prices\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"ec-cc__price\">\u06f4\u06f6\u066c\u06f3\u06f5\u06f0\u066c\u06f0\u06f0\u06f0 <span class=\"ec-cc__unit\">\u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<del class=\"ec-cc__was\">\u06f8\u06f3\u066c\u06f4\u06f2\u06f5\u066c\u06f0\u06f0\u06f0<\/del>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"ec-cc__cta\" href=\"https:\/\/econclinic.com\/\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc\/%d8%a2%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b2%d8%b4-%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%b3%d8%b1%d9%85%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%87%da%af%d8%b0%d8%a7%d8%b1%db%8c-%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%87-%d8%ab%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%aa\/\" aria-label=\"\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647\u0654 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u2014 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc | \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u062b\u0631\u0648\u062a\">\n\t\t\t\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647\u0654 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\t\t\t<svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M15 5l-7 7 7 7\"\/><\/svg>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/aside>\n\t\t\n\r\n\t\t<div class=\"review_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t<div id=\"review-box\" class=\"review-box review-bottom review-stars\"><h2 class=\"review-box-header the-global-title\">\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f<\/h2>\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review-summary\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review-final-score\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span title=\"\" class=\"post-large-rate stars-large\"><span style=\"width:0%\"><\/span><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review-short-summary\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"user-rate-wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"user-rating-text\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<strong>\u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646: <\/strong>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"taq-score\"><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<small>\u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f<\/small>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<div data-rate=\"0\" data-id=\"2323\" class=\"user-rate taq-user-rate-active\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"user-rate-image post-large-rate stars-large\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span style=\"width:0%\"><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"taq-clear\"><\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u06cc \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0631 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u06af\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0633\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u0647\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0636\u062f\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u062c\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc [1] \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u06a9\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645\u06cc [2] \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2324,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[124],"tags":[134,135,138,141],"ecn_content_layer":[129],"class_list":["post-2323","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-policy-making","tag-134","tag-135","tag-138","tag-141","ecn_content_layer-interview"],"ecnd_newsletter":{"title":"\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u06cc \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0631","summary":"[econ_toc]","url":"https:\/\/econclinic.com\/mag\/interview\/expansionary-policy-poverty-trap\/","source":""},"permalink_manager":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/econclinic.com\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2323","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/econclinic.com\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/econclinic.com\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/econclinic.com\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/econclinic.com\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2323"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/econclinic.com\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2323\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/econclinic.com\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2324"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/econclinic.com\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2323"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/econclinic.com\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2323"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/econclinic.com\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2323"},{"taxonomy":"ecn_content_layer","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/econclinic.com\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ecn_content_layer?post=2323"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}